Tire Care Tips

Essential Tire Care Tips for Your Car

Proper tire maintenance is crucial for your car's safety, performance, and fuel efficiency. Here are some essential tire care tips to help you keep your tires in top condition.

A black and white drawing of a tire with an exclamation point.

1. Regularly Check Tire Pressure


Importance:

Maintaining the correct tire pressure ensures optimal contact with the road, improves fuel efficiency, and extends tire life.

How to Check:

  • Use a reliable tire pressure gauge.
  • Check the pressure when the tires are cold (before driving or after the car has been parked for a few hours).
  • Compare the readings to the recommended pressure listed in your vehicle’s owner’s manual or on the tire information placard located on the driver’s side door jamb.

Tip:

Check tire pressure at least once a month and before long trips.

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2. Rotate Your Tires


Importance:

Rotating your tires helps ensure even wear across all four tires, extending their lifespan and improving performance.

How to Rotate:

  • Follow the rotation pattern recommended by your vehicle’s manufacturer.
  • If no pattern is specified, a common practice is to move the front tires to the rear and the rear tires to the front, swapping sides.

Tip:

Rotate your tires every 5,000 to 8,000 miles or during every other oil change.

A black and white drawing of a tire on a white background.

3. Balance Your Tires


Importance:

Balanced tires provide a smoother ride and prevent uneven wear, which can lead to early replacement.

How to Balance:

  • Have a professional balance your tires whenever you install new tires or feel vibrations while driving.
  • Balancing involves adding small weights to the rim to ensure even weight distribution.

Tip:

Balance your tires at least once a year or whenever you experience vibrations.

A black and white icon of a wheel on a white background.

4. Check Tire Alignment

Importance:

Proper wheel alignment ensures your vehicle drives straight and handles correctly, preventing uneven tire wear.

How to Check:

  • Look for signs of misalignment, such as the vehicle pulling to one side or uneven tire wear.
  • Have your alignment checked by a professional if you notice these signs or every 6,000 to 12,000 miles.

Tip:

Get your alignment checked after hitting a significant pothole or curb.

A black and white icon of a tire on a white background.

5. Inspect Tread Depth

Importance:

Adequate tread depth is essential for maintaining traction, especially in wet or slippery conditions.

How to Check:

  • Use a tread depth gauge or the penny test (insert a penny into the tread with Lincoln’s head facing down; if you can see the top of Lincoln’s head, it’s time to replace the tire).
  • Ensure the tread depth is above the legal limit (2/32 of an inch in most regions).

Tip:

Check tread depth every few months and before long trips.

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6. Avoid Overloading Your Vehicle

Importance:

Overloading your vehicle puts extra stress on your tires, leading to overheating, increased wear, and potential blowouts.

How to Avoid:

  • Know your vehicle’s maximum load capacity (found in the owner’s manual or on the tire information placard).
  • Distribute weight evenly and avoid carrying unnecessary heavy items.

Tip:

Regularly clean out your trunk and avoid overloading roof racks.

A black and white drawing of a tire on a white background.

7. Inspect for Damage

Importance:

Regular inspections can help identify and address minor issues before they become major problems.

How to Inspect:

  • Look for cuts, cracks, bulges, punctures, or any foreign objects lodged in the tire.
  • Check the sidewalls and tread for any signs of damage.

Tip:

Inspect your tires visually every month and after driving on rough roads.

A black and white icon of a tire on a white background.

8. Store Tires Properly

Importance:

Proper storage helps prevent tire degradation when not in use.

How to Store:

  • Store tires in a cool, dry, and clean place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
  • Keep them in a vertical position or stacked horizontally, and cover them to protect against dust and moisture.

Tip:

If you store tires for an extended period, consider using tire storage bags.

A black and white drawing of a circle with flowers , snowflakes , sun and leaves.

9. Use Seasonal Tires

Importance:

Using the right tires for the season ensures optimal performance and safety.

How to Use:

  • Install winter tires in cold, snowy conditions for better traction and handling.
  • Switch to summer or all-season tires during warmer months.

Tip:

Change your tires based on the weather patterns in your region, usually around late fall and early spring.

A black and white drawing of a tire and a wrench.

10. Know When to Replace Your Tires

Importance:

Replacing worn or damaged tires is crucial for maintaining safety and performance.

How to Know:

  • Replace tires when tread depth is below 2/32 of an inch.
  • Look for other signs of wear, such as cracks, bulges, or persistent air loss.

Tip:

Replace tires every six years, regardless of appearance, as rubber degrades over time.

By following these tire care tips, you can enhance your vehicle’s performance, ensure a safer driving experience, and extend the life of your tires. Regular maintenance and inspections are key to keeping your tires in optimal condition.

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